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Writer's pictureDanny Pettingill

Telemedicine in Primary Care: Lessons Learned About Implementing Health Care Innovations

Updated: Aug 23, 2023

Embracing Telemedicine in Primary Care: Lessons from the Pandemic


As the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped healthcare dynamics, telemedicine emerged as a revolutionary tool in the realm of primary care. A recent journal sheds light on the journey of telemedicine adoption during the pandemic's initial two years, offering valuable insights into its challenges and potential.


A doctor on their laptop at a desk.
Doctors can use telehealth to maintain and strengthen the patient-clinician relationship.

The study conducted surveys among primary care clinicians, revealing an evolving landscape. At the outset, hurdles like poor infrastructure and reimbursement mechanisms hindered smooth implementation. We also just generally lacked data on the topic of how patients and providers felt about telehealth because it was never studied. However, the story didn't end there. Etz et al. reported that "Few data exist that track the evolution of telemedicine use and primary care clinicians’ point of view during the pandemic. We sought to examine and describe the rapid adoption of video-based and telephone-based care in primary care settings through surveys distributed from 2020 to 2022 to primary care clinicians across the United States. With these data, our goal was to understand the status of adoption, barriers to adoption, and benefits of adoption to primary care clinicians and practices. Such an understanding may provide insights for policy and the financing of primary care going forward."


Over time, a heartening shift occurred. Clinicians began to recognize the power of video and telephone-based care, appreciating their role as indispensable assets to their practice. While not replacing in-person care, these modalities proved crucial in maintaining patient-clinician connections.


This journey underscores the importance of adaptability and learning in the face of technological innovation. The primary care realm faced hurdles in embracing new technology due to resource constraints and time limitations, but the pandemic pushed us to reevaluate and evolve. "Another key lesson from the pandemic pattern of telemedicine adoption is that if clinicians had the opportunity to become familiar with the technical requirements and practical implementation of telemedicine beforehand, it would have been easier for practices and patients to incorporate during the crisis."- Etz et al.


The findings offer critical insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and stakeholders alike. By addressing barriers to technology adoption and leveraging the lessons learned from this transformative period, we can usher in a new era of primary care delivery and financing.


Let's seize this momentum to build a more resilient and patient-centric healthcare landscape. Together, we can use these findings to adapt our methods and harness the power of telemedicine to enhance primary care accessibility and quality.


Check out the full journal from Annals of Family Medicine.

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